AWS Security Compliance Guides: Which One Do You Need?

AWS Security Compliance Guides

Choose the Right Guide for Your Needs

Two comprehensive approaches to the same 300+ AWS security controls - organized for different use cases and audiences. Read more to decide which is best for your team, or just scroll to the bottom to download them both.

Understanding Your Options

Both guides cover the identical set of 300+ AWS security controls across all major services and compliance frameworks. The difference lies in how they organize and present this information to serve different organizational needs.

Whether you're a DevOps engineer implementing security controls or a compliance officer preparing for audits, we have the right format to accelerate your AWS security journey.

Guide Comparison

🔧

AWS Service Compliance Requirements

Service-by-Service Implementation Guide

Technical checklist organized by AWS service with step-by-step implementation guidance for security controls.

Content Structure:

  • ACM (Certificate Manager) - 3 controls
  • DMS (Database Migration) - 12 controls
  • EC2 (Compute Cloud) - 50+ controls
  • S3 (Storage Service) - 15+ controls
  • IAM (Identity Management) - 20+ controls
  • Plus: ECS, EKS, RDS, KMS, WAF, and more

Organization Example:

EC2 Security Controls:
• EC2.1 - EBS Snapshots Privacy
• EC2.7 - Volume Encryption
• EC2.13 - Security Group Rules
→ Technical implementation focus

Best For:

  • DevOps and Security Engineers
  • Service-specific security hardening
  • Technical security assessments
  • Step-by-step implementation
  • Troubleshooting security issues
📋

Compliance Standard AWS Checklist

Regulatory Framework Mapping Guide

Compliance-focused checklist organized by regulatory standards with audit preparation guidance.

Content Structure:

  • CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark
  • NIST 800-53 r5 (Federal)
  • NIST 800-171 r2 (CUI)
  • PCI DSS v3.2.1 & v4.0.1
  • Cross-framework priority controls
  • Phased implementation strategy

Organization Example:

CIS 1.1-1.6 Root Account Security:
• Maps to IAM.4, IAM.6, IAM.9
• Satisfies NIST, PCI DSS requirements
→ Compliance requirement focus

Best For:

  • Compliance Officers and Auditors
  • Regulatory requirement mapping
  • Audit preparation and documentation
  • Executive compliance reporting
  • Multi-framework compliance

Detailed Feature Comparison

Feature Service Compliance Guide Compliance Standard Guide
Primary Organization By AWS Service (ACM, EC2, S3, etc.) By Compliance Framework (CIS, NIST, PCI)
Content Focus Technical implementation details Regulatory requirement mapping
Target Audience DevOps, Security Engineers Compliance Officers, Auditors
Use Case Service hardening, troubleshooting Audit preparation, compliance reporting
Control Coverage 300+ AWS Security Controls Same 300+ AWS Security Controls
Framework Mapping Controls tagged with framework references Frameworks organized with control mappings
Implementation Guidance Detailed technical steps Compliance context and phased approach
Compliance Standards CIS, NIST 800-53, NIST 800-171, PCI DSS Same + Cross-framework analysis

Content Overlap and Differences

What's the Same:

  • Identical Security Controls: Both guides cover the exact same 300+ AWS security controls
  • Same Technical Requirements: Implementation details and security outcomes are identical
  • Same AWS Service Coverage: Complete coverage across all major AWS services
  • Same Compliance Mapping: Both reference CIS, NIST 800-53, NIST 800-171, and PCI DSS

What's Different:

  • Organization Structure: Service-based vs. compliance framework-based organization
  • Navigation Approach: Technical service focus vs. regulatory requirement focus
  • Implementation Context: Technical how-to vs. compliance why and when
  • Audience Optimization: Engineering teams vs. compliance and audit teams

Which Guide Should You Choose?

Consider your primary use case and organizational role when making your selection.

Choose Service Compliance Guide If:

  • You're implementing security controls
  • You need technical configuration details
  • You're troubleshooting specific services
  • You work primarily with AWS infrastructure
  • You prefer service-by-service approach

Choose Compliance Standard Guide If:

  • You're preparing for compliance audits
  • You need regulatory requirement mapping
  • You're reporting to executives or auditors
  • You work primarily with compliance frameworks
  • You need cross-framework analysis

💡 Pro Tip

Many organizations benefit from having both guides. Technical teams use the Service Compliance Guide for implementation, while compliance teams use the Compliance Standard Guide for audit preparation and reporting.

Ready to Strengthen Your AWS Security?

Both guides provide comprehensive coverage of AWS security best practices mapped to major compliance frameworks. Choose the format that best serves your organization's immediate needs.

Remember: Implementing these 300+ controls manually can be time-intensive. Consider our automated Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) solutions for continuous monitoring and compliance reporting.

Download "AWS Service Compliance Requirements Checklist"Download "Compliance Standard AWS Checklist"